Caliban plots; "the isle is full of noises"
A drunk butler, a jester, and a slave plan a murder. The slave delivers the most beautiful speech in the play.
Summary
Another part of the island. The three of them are drunk and getting drunker. Caliban — clearer-eyed than either of his companions despite being more drunk than usual — lays out the murder plan with surprising precision. At about noon Prospero will be asleep. Stephano can drive a nail into his skull or paunch him with a stake or cut his throat. But — Caliban insists — first seize his books. The books are everything. Without them Prospero has no spirits to command, no charms to throw; he is, Caliban says, "but a sot, as I am." With the master dead, Stephano will be king of the island and may have Miranda as his bride; she is a "nonpareil," a beauty without equal. Stephano, drunk and flattered, agrees.
Ariel enters invisibly. As Caliban speaks, Ariel mimics Trinculo's voice — calling Caliban a liar, contradicting him in his own ally's tone. Trinculo protests his innocence; Stephano grows angry; the plot dissolves into a small drunken brawl about who said what. Ariel watches and steers, planting confusion exactly where needed. The murder plan is not stopped, exactly, but it is made stupid; the conspirators cannot agree among themselves long enough to organize anything.
Then, in the middle of the squabble, the spirit-music begins again, this time clearly audible to all three. Stephano panics — what is that sound? Caliban answers, in the play's most surprising and beautiful speech: "be not afeard; the isle is full of noises, sounds and sweet airs that give delight and hurt not. Sometimes a thousand twangling instruments will hum about mine ears, and sometime voices that, if I then had waked after long sleep, will make me sleep again." The same Caliban who has been plotting murder reveals an inner life of remembered dreams and waking-into-music. The speech is the play's deepest insistence that whatever else Caliban is, he is also a person who has loved this island. The drunkards, untouched by it, follow the music off-stage, hoping it leads to more wine.
- Scene 1A ship in a storm. The Boatswain orders the noblemen below — the waves care nothing for a king's name. The mariners come up crying...
- Scene 2The play's longest scene. Prospero finally tells Miranda the story of their exile, summons Ariel, curses Caliban, and stages the...
- Scene 3The shipwrecked court on another beach. Gonzalo sketches his utopian commonwealth; Antonio and Sebastian mock him. Ariel puts most...
- Scene 4Caliban hides under a cloak from a downpour. Trinculo crawls in under the same cloak. Stephano arrives drunk with a barrel of...
- Scene 5Ferdinand carries logs for Prospero; Miranda slips out and offers to do it for him; they refuse each other tenderly and exchange...
- Scene 6Caliban, Stephano, and Trinculo plot Prospero's murder — but Caliban warns to seize his books first. Ariel, invisible, sets them...
- Scene 7A magical banquet appears in front of the starving courtiers; as they reach for it, Ariel descends as a harpy, the food vanishes...
- Scene 8Prospero presents Ferdinand and Miranda with a wedding masque of goddesses. Halfway through he remembers Caliban's plot and ends...
- Scene 9Prospero forgives every man who wronged him, breaks his staff, and drowns his book. Ferdinand is restored to Alonso; Miranda gives...
- Scene 10Prospero alone on stage, his magic gone, asking the audience for the breath of their applause. The man who has spent the play...