Turnus attacks the camp; Nisus and Euryalus
With Aeneas away, Turnus attacks the Trojan camp. Two young friends slip out for a night raid and do not return.
Summary
Juno's messenger Iris brings Turnus the news: Aeneas has gone upriver. The Rutulian prince attacks at once. The Trojan camp is fortified at the mouth of the Tiber; Aeneas has left orders that they are not to come out and fight in his absence. Turnus tries to burn the fleet on the shore. The goddess Cybele intervenes — the timber of the Trojan ships was cut from her sacred mountain — and turns the ships, in front of the army, into sea-nymphs that swim out to sea. The Italians are stunned. The siege settles in for the night.
Two young Trojan friends, Nisus and Euryalus — older brother and younger, beautiful, almost the same age — propose to slip out through the Italian lines and carry word to Aeneas. The elders agree. Euryalus asks Ascanius to look after his mother if he does not return. They make it cleanly through the camp. Then they are tempted. The Italians are sleeping after a feast; Nisus begins killing them where they lie. Euryalus, fatally, takes a polished helmet from one of the dead. In the moonlit woods the helmet glints. A returning patrol sees the flash. Euryalus is caught in dense brush; Nisus turns back; the patrol's leader kills Euryalus before Nisus can save him; Nisus charges out and dies on his body. Both heads are paraded back on spears at dawn.
The assault on the camp resumes. Turnus's army storms the gates; the Trojans hold. Ascanius — the boy, fourteen — fires an arrow and brings down the Italian who has been mocking the Trojans from a tower; it is his first kill in battle. Apollo himself comes down in the disguise of an old tutor and tells him to fight no more. At one point the Trojans, against orders, open a gate to make a sally; Turnus and a few of his men slip in before they can close it. Turnus is now inside the camp, cut off from his army. He kills many men. Cornered and exhausted, he reaches the river side and jumps in fully armed; the current carries him back to his own side.
- Book 1The poem's first day. Juno's storm wrecks the Trojan fleet. Aeneas is washed up at Carthage, where Queen Dido welcomes him with...
- Book 2Aeneas tells Dido the story of Troy's fall. The wooden horse, the slaughter at Priam's altar, Aeneas carrying his old father out...
- Book 3Years at sea, told in one book. False oracles, monstrous harpies, the cave of the Cyclops where Odysseus's old crewman has been...
- Book 4The emotional center of the poem. Dido and Aeneas come together in a cave during a hunt; the queen calls it marriage. Jupiter...
- Book 5A year after Anchises's death, the fleet is blown back to his tomb in Sicily. Aeneas holds funeral games — boat race, foot-race...
- Book 6The philosophical heart of the poem. Aeneas descends into the underworld at Cumae with the Sibyl as guide. He meets Dido — she...
- Book 7The Trojans land in Italy and notice they are eating their tables — the harpy curse fulfilled. King Latinus offers Aeneas his...
- Book 8Aeneas rows a single ship up the Tiber and is welcomed by old King Evander at the small Greek settlement on the future site of...
- Book 9With Aeneas away, Turnus assaults the Trojan camp. The fleet is miraculously transformed by the goddess Cybele into sea-nymphs to...
- Book 10Jupiter forbids the gods from interfering — fate will decide. Aeneas returns by sea with the Etruscan allies and leaps into the...
- Book 11A truce to bury the dead. Pallas is sent home to his father Evander with a great procession; the old king's grief is unbearable....
- Book 12The poem's last book. Single combat is arranged; Juno breaks it through Turnus's sister Juturna; the war resumes. Aeneas is...