Part 2, Chapter 1 — twenty-four years old
Sixteen years earlier. The Underground Man at twenty-four — already gloomy, already solitary, already in the habit of dreaming.
Summary
Part 2 opens with an epigraph from Nekrasov — a poem of remorse and rescue — and then the narration drops sixteen years back. The Underground Man is twenty-four. His life is already, by his own description, gloomy, ill-regulated, and as solitary as a savage's. He has friends with no one. He avoids speaking to anyone. He buries himself, more and more, in his "hole" — a smaller, earlier version of the basement flat we have been listening to him in.
He writes about his coworkers at the office. He hates them, all of them, and despises them, and at the same time is afraid of them. Sometimes he thinks more highly of them than of himself; sometimes he thinks much less. The alternation is unstable. A cultivated and decent man, he writes, cannot be vain without setting a fearfully high standard for himself, and despising himself almost to the point of loathing in his most intense moments. He sketches the social texture of his office life only to make clear that there is none; he sits at his desk, he goes home, he does not speak to anyone unless absolutely required to.
Then, late in the chapter, the dreaming begins. Between bouts of office life he retreats for months at a time into elaborate fantasies — long, narrative dreams in which he is noble, generous, magnetic, the centre of a beautiful and tragic destiny. The dreaming, he says, became a way of life. It alternated with bouts of "dissipation" and was interrupted, every few months, by visits to his one acquaintance Anton Antonovitch. The chapter is the prologue to the rest of Part 2 — the materials of which the catastrophes about to happen are made.
- Part 1, Ch. 1The novel opens with the voice. A forty-year-old retired collegiate assessor, alone in a basement flat in Petersburg, addressing...
- Part 1, Ch. 2He could not even become an insect, he says. The reason is that consciousness past a certain degree is itself an illness — a real...
- Part 1, Ch. 3Two types of human being. The "direct" man — the bull — charges at the wrong done to him until a wall stops him. The man of acute...
- Part 1, Ch. 4An imagined reader laughs at him. Next he will be finding enjoyment in toothache! He answers seriously: yes, even in toothache...
- Part 1, Ch. 5A single long paragraph. Yes, he says, a man can take pleasure in his own degradation; he has done it for years, and is not, here...
- Part 1, Ch. 6If only he had done nothing simply out of laziness! "Sluggard" would have been a calling, a quality, a positive trait — something...
- Part 1, Ch. 7Who first announced, the Underground Man asks, that man does nasty things only because he doesn't know his own interests? The...
- Part 1, Ch. 8Science, his reader says, will eventually prove that free will is an illusion — that desire follows from antecedent causes the way...
- Part 1, Ch. 9The ant has finished his anthill, and that is why he is still an ant. Man — mercifully — prefers the process of building to the...
- Part 1, Ch. 10You believe in a Crystal Palace, he tells the reader — a palace at which one cannot put out one's tongue or make a long nose on...
- Part 1, Ch. 11Better to do nothing! Long live underground! He cries the conclusion — and, in the same chapter, takes it back. He does not...
- Part 2, Ch. 1Sixteen years earlier. The Underground Man is twenty-four, gloomy, ill-regulated, already as solitary as a savage. He hates the...
- Part 2, Ch. 2One night in a billiard room a tall officer in uniform brushes the Underground Man aside without noticing him. The Underground Man...
- Part 2, Ch. 3He drops in on Simonov to find two more schoolmates — Ferfichkin and Trudolyubov — planning a farewell dinner for Zverkov, a...
- Part 2, Ch. 4He arrives at the Hôtel de Paris an hour early; he has misread the time. The others appear at six, friendly to Zverkov and...
- Part 2, Ch. 5He runs out of the tavern. "So this is it, this is it at last — contact with real life," he mutters at himself, half-mocking, half...
- Part 2, Ch. 6Upstairs with Liza. He sleeps, wakes in the dark to a wheezing clock striking two, begins to talk. A long speech — half borrowed...
- Part 2, Ch. 7He walks home with her address in his pocket. By morning the sincere speech of the night before has become a trap. He has invited...
- Part 2, Ch. 8The long war with Apollon over a few rubles in unpaid wages reaches its loudest point. The Underground Man, in his dressing gown...
- Part 2, Ch. 9She comes in. He turns on her. The speech in the brothel was a lie, he tells her; he was amusing himself with her tears; she was a...
- Part 2, Ch. 10As she leaves he presses a crumpled five-rouble note into her hand, "from spite," to convert what she has just done into a...