Genesis 8 of 50

Genesis 8

A wind passes over the earth, the waters subside, the ark settles on Ararat, and a dove returns with an olive leaf.

Summary

Genesis 8 opens with a single decisive sentence that reverses the direction of the flood narrative: God remembered Noah. A wind passes over the earth and the waters begin to subside. The springs of the deep and the windows of the heavens are closed. After one hundred and fifty days the waters have diminished and the ark rests on the mountains of Ararat on the seventeenth day of the seventh month. The waters continue to decrease until the first day of the tenth month, when the tops of the mountains become visible. Noah waits forty more days and then opens the window of the ark. He sends out a raven, which goes back and forth until the waters dry up. He sends a dove, which returns, having found no place to set its foot. He waits seven days and sends the dove again; it returns with a freshly plucked olive leaf.

Seven days later he sends the dove again and it does not return. In the six hundred and first year of Noah's life, on the first day of the first month, the waters are dried up. On the twenty-seventh day of the second month the earth is dry. God speaks to Noah: come out of the ark, you and your wife and your sons and their wives, and every animal. Noah comes out. He builds an altar to the LORD — the first altar in the Bible — and offers burnt offerings from every clean animal and bird. The LORD smells the pleasing odor and says in his heart that he will never again curse the ground because of human beings, even though the inclination of the human heart is evil from its youth, and he will never again strike down every living thing as he has done. The resolution is not that humans have improved. It is that God has changed strategy.

All 50 chapters — click to jump
  1. Genesis 1A liturgical hymn in which God speaks the cosmos into existence over six days and rests on the seventh, declaring all of it good.
  2. Genesis 2The Yahwist creation account: God forms man from dust, plants Eden, creates woman from the sleeping man's rib, and the two live...
  3. Genesis 3The serpent, the fruit, the opened eyes, and the expulsion: the chapter on which more theology has been built than any other in...
  4. Genesis 4Cain murders Abel in a field, is cursed but protected by God, and goes east of Eden. The chapter traces violence from the first...
  5. Genesis 5Ten generations from Adam to Noah, each measured in centuries, with Enoch as the anomaly who walked with God and bypassed death...
  6. Genesis 6The world's corruption moves God to resolve destruction; Noah alone finds favor. The chapter delivers the ark's specifications and...
  7. Genesis 7The flood arrives in all its force: rains, fountains of the deep, rising waters that cover the mountains. Everything dies except...
  8. Genesis 8The waters recede over months of careful waiting; the dove's three missions test the land's readiness; Noah emerges and...
  9. Genesis 9God establishes the rainbow covenant with all flesh; then Noah's drunkenness and the curse of Canaan immediately complicate the...
  10. Genesis 10Seventy nations spread across the earth from Noah's three sons: a genealogical atlas of the ancient world, preparing for the story...
  11. Genesis 11The Tower of Babel explains the world's many languages; a genealogy from Shem leads to Abram, poised at the threshold of his...
  12. Genesis 12God's call to Abram — leave everything, go to the land I will show you, and I will make you a blessing — opens the patriarchal era...
  13. Genesis 13Abram generously offers Lot first choice of land; Lot chooses the Jordan plain near Sodom; God reaffirms the land promise to Abram...
  14. Genesis 14Abram the warrior rescues Lot from four Mesopotamian kings; Melchizedek of Salem blesses him; Abram refuses any share of the...
  15. Genesis 15God counts Abram's belief as righteousness, then seals the land promise in a covenant ceremony: only God passes between the...
  16. Genesis 16Hagar, Sarai's Egyptian servant, flees into the wilderness and receives from the angel of the LORD a promise for her son Ishmael...
  17. Genesis 17God renames Abram to Abraham and Sarai to Sarah, institutes circumcision as the covenant sign, and specifically promises that the...
  18. Genesis 18Three visitors promise Abraham a son within the year; Sarah laughs in disbelief; Abraham argues with God to spare Sodom if even...
  19. Genesis 19The angels reach Sodom; Lot shows hospitality as the men of the city demand the visitors; God destroys Sodom and Gomorrah at dawn...
  20. Genesis 20Abraham again passes Sarah as his sister to a foreign king; God warns Abimelech in a dream; Abimelech, who has acted in integrity...
  21. Genesis 21Isaac is born, Sarah laughs for joy; then Hagar and Ishmael are expelled into the wilderness, where God provides water and repeats...
  22. Genesis 22God tests Abraham by commanding the sacrifice of Isaac; Abraham obeys to the point of the knife; an angel stops him and a ram...
  23. Genesis 23Sarah dies at one hundred and twenty-seven; Abraham negotiates and pays full price for the cave of Machpelah at Hebron — the first...
  24. Genesis 24Abraham's servant travels to Haran, prays for a sign at the well, and Rebekah's immediate answer to his prayer leads him to...
  25. Genesis 25Abraham dies at one hundred and seventy-five; Ishmael's line closes; Isaac's twin sons Esau and Jacob are born to a prophecy that...
  26. Genesis 26Isaac sojourns at Gerar, deceives Abimelech about Rebekah, prospers despite Philistine hostility, and receives the patriarchal...
  27. Genesis 27Jacob, coached by Rebekah, deceives the blind Isaac into giving him the blessing meant for Esau, who vows revenge and drives Jacob...
  28. Genesis 28Fleeing to Haran, Jacob sleeps at Bethel, dreams of a ladder crowded with angels, receives the Abrahamic promise, and makes a...
  29. Genesis 29Jacob works seven years for Rachel, is given Leah on the wedding night, marries Rachel a week later, and watches Leah bear four...
  30. Genesis 30Rachel and Leah compete through servants, mandrakes, and negotiated conjugal rights; between them they bear ten sons and a...
  31. Genesis 31Jacob flees Haran with his family and flocks; Laban pursues and confronts him; the encounter ends with a boundary covenant at...
  32. Genesis 32Jacob's night alone at the Jabbok ford becomes a wrestling match with a divine stranger who renames him Israel and leaves him with...
  33. Genesis 33Jacob and Esau meet after twenty years, exchange weeping and gifts, and part peacefully; Jacob settles near Shechem and builds his...
  34. Genesis 34Shechem rapes Dinah and seeks her in marriage; Simeon and Levi deceive the Shechemites into circumcision and massacre the city...
  35. Genesis 35Jacob fulfills his Bethel vow, receives the full covenant again, buries Rachel near Bethlehem after she dies in childbirth with...
  36. Genesis 36An extended genealogy records Esau's wives, sons, grandsons, chiefs, and the eight kings who ruled Edom before Israel had a...
  37. Genesis 37Joseph's dreams and his father's favoritism provoke his brothers' hatred; they sell him to Ishmaelite traders heading to Egypt and...
  38. Genesis 38Judah's daughter-in-law Tamar, denied her levirate rights, disguises herself as a prostitute to conceive by Judah himself; he...
  39. Genesis 39Joseph rises to run Potiphar's household, resists his master's wife's advances, is falsely accused and imprisoned, and rises again...
  40. Genesis 40Joseph interprets the dreams of two fellow prisoners — one promises the cupbearer's restoration, one the baker's execution — both...
  41. Genesis 41Pharaoh's twin dreams of fat and lean cattle and grain are interpreted by Joseph as seven years of plenty then famine; Pharaoh...
  42. Genesis 42Ten brothers travel to Egypt to buy grain, bow before Joseph without recognizing him, and are accused of espionage; Joseph demands...
  43. Genesis 43Famine forces Jacob to send Benjamin to Egypt; Judah guarantees his safety; the brothers are invited to dine with Joseph, who...
  44. Genesis 44Joseph frames Benjamin for cup-theft and declares he will be his slave; Judah's passionate speech offering himself in Benjamin's...
  45. Genesis 45Joseph reveals his identity to his brothers, weeps, forgives, and reframes the sale as divine providence; Pharaoh provides wagons...
  46. Genesis 46Jacob receives a final divine promise at Beersheba before leaving Canaan; seventy descendants of Israel enter Egypt; Joseph meets...
  47. Genesis 47Joseph settles his family in Goshen, acquires all Egypt's land and labor for Pharaoh through the famine, and swears to Jacob he...
  48. Genesis 48The dying Jacob adopts Ephraim and Manasseh as his own sons and, crossing his hands deliberately, gives the primary blessing to...
  49. Genesis 49Jacob pronounces a tribal oracle over each of his twelve sons — cursing Reuben, Simeon, and Levi for their crimes, crowning Judah...
  50. Genesis 50Jacob is buried at Machpelah in a great procession; Joseph reassures his brothers that God turned their evil intention to good...

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